How to read the marksstated by Wikidata or indexed by OpenAlex
Advisors on Wikidata1
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records.
- stated by Wikidata
The line above and below2 steps
The advisors of their advisors, four steps up at most, in the thesis records and on Wikidata, each kind marked; a person in both is listed once.
- 1 step up
stated by WikidataFrancis Marmande
- 2 steps up
stated by WikidataJean Levaillant
Education and career5
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records. Each place opens its Wikidata item.
- 1990 to 1994studied
- 1997studied
- from 2011worked
- undatedstudied
- undatedstudied
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