Academic Ancestry

a person in the record

Gene R. Garthwaite

American historianborn 1933

Wikidata names Gustave E. von Grunebaum and Nikki Keddie as doctoral advisors. Linked to Wikidata, VIAF, and 3 other registers.

Open the full sheetCiteData

Two steps up and one down. Solid lines from Wikidata. The full sheet opens at four up and two down.

How to read the marksstated by Wikidata or indexed by OpenAlex

Advisors on Wikidata2

From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records.

The line above and below1 step

The advisors of their advisors, four steps up at most, in the thesis records and on Wikidata, each kind marked; a person in both is listed once.

Education and career3

From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records. Each place opens its Wikidata item.