How to read the marksstated by Wikidata or indexed by OpenAlex
Advisors on Wikidata1
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records.
- stated by Wikidata
The line above and below4 steps
The advisors of their advisors, four steps up at most, in the thesis records and on Wikidata, each kind marked; a person in both is listed once.
- 1 step up
stated by WikidataMikhail Leontovich
- 2 steps up
stated by WikidataLeonid Mandelstam
- 3 steps up
stated by WikidataKarl Ferdinand Braun
- 4 steps up
stated by WikidataAugust Kundtstated by WikidataGeorg Hermann Quincke
Education and career6
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records. Each place opens its Wikidata item.
- 1834 to 1937
- 1931 to 1934
- until 1934
- 1937 to 1939
- from 1948
- undatedworked
