Academic Ancestry

a person in the record

Fernand Braudel

French historian and leader of the Annales School1902 to 1985

Wikidata names Georges Pagès as doctoral advisor, names François Victor Alphonse Aulard and Henri Hauser as teachers, and lists 2 people they taught. Linked to Wikidata, Wikipedia, and 4 other registers.

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Fernand Braudel, pictured

Two steps up and one down. Solid lines from Wikidata. The full sheet opens at four up and two down.

How to read the marksstated by Wikidata or indexed by OpenAlex

Advisors on Wikidata1

From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records.

Teachers and mentors2

Wikidata's "student of" and "student" statements: a line of training beside the lineage, never a thesis supervision and never counted with one.

Taught2

Wikidata's "student of" and "student" statements: a line of training beside the lineage, never a thesis supervision and never counted with one.

The line above and below1 step

The advisors of their advisors, four steps up at most, in the thesis records and on Wikidata, each kind marked; a person in both is listed once.

Education and career10

From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records. Each place opens its Wikidata item.